Education |
B. S. Physics, National Taiwan University, 1969 |
M. S. Physics, California Institute of Technology, 1972 |
Ph. D. Physics, California Institute of Technology, 1975 |
Experiences |
Associate Editor, Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), American Geophysical Union, 1989 – 1991. |
Editor-in-Chief, Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences (TAO), Chinese Geoscience Union (Taiwan), 1997 – 2001. |
Editorial Board Member, Chinese Journal of Geophysics (China), since 2001. |
Editor, Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), American Geophysical Union, 2001 – 2005. |
Visiting Professor / Scientist: Tokyo University (1986), University of Maryland (1985,1987), National Central University (1990), Princeton University (1991), China University of Science and Technology (1990), Nagoya University (1996). |
NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Research Associate, 1975 – 1977. |
University of Maryland, Institute for Physics Science and Technology, Visiting Assistant Professor, 1977 – 1978. |
University of Alaska, Geophysical Institute and Department of Physics, Professor, 1978 – 1995. |
National Cheng Kung University, College of Science, Dean, and Department of Physics, Professor, 1995 – 2001. |
Ministry of Education, Advisor, 2000 – 2005. |
National Space Organization (NSPO), Chief Scientist, 1997 - 2001; Director, 2001 - 2003. |
National Applied Research Laboratories, President, 2003 - 2006. |
National Central University, Graduate Institute of Space Science, Professor, 2006.2 - until now. |
National Central University, President, 2006.2 - 2008.5. |
National Science Council, Minister, 2008.5 - 2012.2. |
Distinguished Research Fellow, Institute of Earth Sciences, Academia Sinica, 2012.10 - until now. |
Acting Director, Institute of Earth Sciences, Academia Sinica, 2013.9.1 - 2013.12.31. |
Director, Institute of Earth Sciences, Academia Sinica, 2014.1.1 - until now. |
Honors and Awards |
Japan Toray Science Foundation Fellow, 1986. |
Terris Moore Award in Space Physics, Terris Moore, Boston and University of Alaska, 1987. |
Outstanding Faculty Performance Award, University of Alaska, 1988. |
Fulbright Distinguished Scholar, Institute for Space Research, Dos Campos, Brazil, 1988. |
Honorary Professor, Center for Space Science and Application, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Beijing), 1990. |
International Guest Professor, China University of Science and Technology, Hefei, China, since 1990. |
Emil Usibelli Distinguished Research Award, University of Alaska, 1994. |
Fellow, Foundation of the Advancement of Outstanding Scholarship, Taiwan, 1996-2001. |
Outstanding Achievement Award, National Science Council 1997-1998, 2001-2002. |
Outstanding Performance Award, National Science Council (ROCSAT-1 Project), 1999. |
Fellow, Physical Society of the Republic of China, 2000. |
Academic Award, Ministry of Education, 2001. |
Academician, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, 2002. |
World Technology Awards Finalist, 2003. |
Fellow, World Technology Network, 2003. |
Li Kwoh Ting Chair Professor, National Central University, 2005, 2012. |
Fellow, Meteorological Society of the Republic of China, 2005. |
The Presidential Science Prize (The highest honor in science in Taiwan), 2005. |
Member, The world Academy of Sciences (TWAS), 2006. |
Member, International Academy of Astronautics (IAA), 2007. |
Member, International Academy of Engineering, Russian Academy of Engineering (IAE), 2011. |
Li Kwoh Ting Chair Professor, National Cheng Kung University, 2011. |
Publications in Journals
- Jokipii, J. R., and L. C. Lee, Velocity of the solar wind as determined from interplanetary scintillations, Astrophys. J., 172, 729, 1972.
- Jokipii, J. R., and L. C. Lee, On the relation between the pattern and wind velocity in interplanetary scintillations, Astrophys. J., 182, 317, 1973.
- Lee, L. C., Wave propagation in a random medium: A complete set of the moment equations with different wave numbers, J. Math. Phys., 15, 1431, 1974.
- Lee, L. C., and J. R. Jokipii, Strong scintillations in astrophysics, I. The Markov approximation, its validity and application to angular broadening, Astrophys. J., 196, 699, 1975.
- Lee, L. C., and J. K. Jokipii, Strong scintillations in astrophysics, II. A theory of temporal broadening of pulses, Astrophys. J., 201, 532, 1975.
- Lee, L. C., and J. R. Jokipii, Strong scintillations in astrophysics, III. The fluctuations in intensity, Astrophys. J., 202, 349-453, 1975.
- Lee, L. C., Strong scintillations in astrophysics, IV. Cross-correlation between different frequencies and finite bandwidth effects, Astrophys. J., 206, 744-752, 1976.
- Lee, L. C., and J. R. Jokipii, The irregularity spectrum in interstellar space, Astrophys. J., 206, 735-743, 1976. Lee, L. C., Plasma irregularities in the comet's tail, Astrophys. J., 210, 254-275, 1976.
- Lee, L. C., Theory of thin screen scintillations for a spherical wave, Astrophys. J., 218, 468, 1977.
- Freund, H. P., L. C. Lee, C. S.Wu, and D. Dillenburg, Spontaneous synchrotron emission from a plasma with an energetic runaway electron tail, Phys. Fluids, 21, 1502, 1978.
- Freund, H. P., L. C. Lee, and C. S. Wu, Spontaneous emission near the electron plasma frequency in a plasma with runaway electron tail, Phys. Rev. Lett., 40, 1563-1566, 1978
- Lee, L. C., C. S. Wu., H. P. Freund, D. Dillenburg, and J. Goedert, Excitation of high-frequency waves with mixed polarization be streaming energetic electrons, J. Plasma Phys., 22, 277-288, 1979.
- Lee, L. C., and Wu, C. S., On small-scale turbulences in cometary tails, Astrophys. J., 228, 935-938, 1979
- Papadopoulos, K., H.P. Freund, and L.C. Lee, Comments on "Nonthermal Emission at the Plasma Frequency," Phys. Fluids, 22, 386, 1979.
- Freund, H.P., and L.C. Lee, Induced emission of extraordinary mode radiation in tokamaks, Phys. Fluids, 22, 923-925, 1979.
- Wu, C. S., and L. C. Lee, A theory of the terrestrial kilometric radiation, Astrophys. J., 230, 621-626, 1979.
- Kan, J. R., L. C. Lee, and S. -I. Akasofu, Two-dimensional potential double layers and discrete auroras, J. Geophys. Res., 84, 4305-4315, 1979.
- Lee, L. C., and J. R. Kan, Transition layer between two magnetized plasmas, J. Plasma Phys., 22, 515-524, 1979.
- Lee, L. C., and J. R. Kan, A unified kinetic model of the tangential magnetopause structure, J. Geophys. Res., 84, 6417-6426, 1979.
- Kan, J. R., and L. C. Lee, Energy coupling function and solar wind-magnetosphere dynamo, Geophys. Res. Lett., 6, 577-580, 1979.
- Lee, L. C., and J. R. Kan, Field-aligned currents in the magnetospheric boundary layer, J. Geophys. Res., 85, 37-40, 1980.
- Albano, R. K., L. C. Lee, and J. R. Kan, Non-neutral field-aligned current sheet and the auroral electric field, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 42, 317-321, 1980.
- Freund, H. P., L. C. Lee, and C. S. Wu, Spontaneous emission of plasma-frequency radiation in tokamaks, Phvs. Fluids, 23, 413, 1980.
- Kan, J. R., and L. C. Lee, On the auroral double-layer criterion, J. Geophys. Res., 85, 788-790, 1980.
- Lee, L. C., and C. S. Wu, Amplification of radiation near cyclotron frequency due to electron population inversion, Phys. Fluids, 23, 1348-1354, 1980.
- Akasofu, S. -I., P. C. Gray, and L. C. Lee, A model of the heliospheric magnetic field configuration, Planet. Space Sci., 28, 609-615, 1980.
- Kan, J. R., L. C. Lee, and S. -I. Akasofu, The energy coupling, function and the power generated by the solar wind-magnetosphere dynamo, Planet. Space Sci., 28, 823-825, 1980.
- Lee, L. C., J. R. Kan, and C. S. Wu, Generation of auroral kilometric radiation and the structure of auroral acceleration region, Planet. Space Sci., 28, 703, 1980.
- Kan, J. R., and L. C. Lee, Double layer criterion on the altitude of the auroral acceleration region, Geophys. Res. Lett., 7, 429-432, 1980.
- Lee, L. C., and J. V. Olson, Kelvin-Helmholtz instability and the variation of geomagnetic pulsation activity, Geophys. Res. Lett., 7, 777-780, 1980.
- Kan, J. R., and L. C. Lee, Theory of imperfect magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling, Geophys. Res. Lett., 7, 633-636, 1980.
- Kan, J. R., and L. C. Lee, On the mechanisms producing the backscattered and the trapped electrons along auroral field lines, Planet. Space Sci., 28, 1073-1075, 1980.
- Lee, L. C., R. K. Albano, and J.R. Kan, Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in the magnetopause-boundary layer region, J. Geophys. Res., 86, 54-58, 1981.
- Lee, L. C., and J. R. Kan, Nonlinear ion-acoustic waves and solitons in a magnetized plasma, Phys. Fluids, 24, 430-433, 1981.
- Akasofu, S. -I., Y. Kamide, J. R. Kan, L. C. Lee, and B. H. Ahn, Power transmission from the solar wind-magnetosphere dynamo to the magnetosphere and to the ionosphere: Analysis of the IMS Alaska meridian chain data, Planet. Space Sci., 29, 721-730, 1981.
- Kan, J. R., L. C. Lee, Y. T. Chiu, and D. U. Longenecker, Generation of Alfven waves by deceleration of magnetospheric convection, J. Geophys. Res., 87, 3511-3518, 1982.
- Lee, L. C., Transmission of Alfven waves through the rotational discontinuity at magnetopause, Planet. Space Sci., 30, 1127, 1982.
- Wu, C. S., H. K. Wong, D. J. Gorney, and L. C. Lee, Generation of the auroral kilometric radiation, J. Geophys. Res., 87, 4476-4488, 1982.
- Lee, L. C., and J. G. Roederer, Solar wind energy transfer through the magnetopause of an open magnetosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 87, 1439-1444, 1982.
- Lee, L. C., and J. R. Kan, Structure of the magnetopause rotational discontinuity, J. Geophys. Res., 87, 139, 1982.
- Swift, D.W., and L.C. Lee, The magnetotail boundary and energy transfer processes, Geophys. Res. Lett., 9, 527-530, 1982.
- Lee, L. C., J. R. Kan, and S.-I. Akasofu, Ring current energy injection rate and solar wind- magnetosphere energy coupling, Planet. Space Sci., 30, 627, 1982.
- Gray, P. C., and L. C. Lee, Particle pitch angle diffusion due to nonadiabatic effects in the plasma sheet, J. Geophys. Res., 87, 7445-7452, 1982.
- Lee, L. C., Ion two-stream and modified two-stream instabilities in the magnetic neutral sheet, Geophys. Res. Lett., 9, 1159-1162, 1982.
- Gao, L. S., L. C. Lee, N. N. Biswas, and K. Aki, Comparison of the effects between single and multiple-scattering on coda waves for local earthquakes, Bull. Seim. Soc. Am., 73, 377-389, 1983.
- Swift, D. W., and L. C. Lee, Rotational discontinuities and the structure of the magnetopause, J. Geophys. Res., 88, 111-124, 1983.
- Wagner, J. S., L. C. Lee, C. S. Wu, and T. Tajima, Computer simulation of auroral kilometric radiation, Geophys. Res. Lett., 10, 483-486, 1983.
- Olson, J. V., and L. C. Lee, PC1 wave generation by sudden impulses, Planet. Space Sci., 31, 295-302, 1983.
- Lee, L. C., G. Corrick, and S. -I. Akasofu, On the ring current energy injection rate, Planet. Space Sci., 31, 901, 1983.
- Ambrosiano, J. J., L. C. Lee, and D. W. Swift, Simulation of the ion tearing instability in the presence of a background plasma, J. Geophys. Res., 88, 7860-7866, 1983.
- Huba, J. D., and L. C. Lee, Short wavelength stabilization of the gradient drift instability due to velocity shear, Geophys. Res. Lett., 10, 357-360, 1983.
- Kan, J. R., S. -I. Akasofu, and L. C. Lee, A dynamo theory of solar flares, Solar Phys., 84, 153-167, 1983.
- Gao, L. S., N. N. Biswas, L. C. Lee, and K. Aki, Effects of multiple scattering on coda wave in three-dimensional medium, Pure Appl. Geophys., (PAGEOPH), 121, 3-15, 1983.
- Sydora, R. D., J. S. Wagner, L. C. Lee, E.M. Wescott, and T. Tajima, Electrostatic Kelvin- Helmholtz in stability in a radially injected plasma cloud, Phys. Fluids, 26, 2986-2991, 1983.
- Wagner, J. S., R. D. Sydora, T. Tajima, T. Hallinan, L. C. Lee, and S. -I. Akasofu. Small- scale auroral arc deformations, J. Geophys. Res., 88, 8013-8019, 1983.
- Lee, L. C., and Y. C. Kwok, A mechanism for the IPDP pulsations, J. Geophys. Res., 89, 877-882, 1984.
- Lee, L. C., and S. -I. Akasofu, A note on the energy transfer from the solar wind to the magnetosphere, Planet. Space Sci., 32, 1423-1425, 1984.
- Wagner, J. S., L. C. Lee, C. S. Wu, and T. Tajima, A simulation study of the losscone driven cyclotron maser applied to auroral kilometric radiation, Radio Sci., 19, 509-518, 1984.
- Lin, C. S., L. C. Lee, and C. S. Wu, lon viscous effects on magnetosonic shock, Annales Geophysicae, 2, 377, 1984.
- Kwok, Y. C., and L. C. Lee, Transmission of magnetohydrodynamic waves through the rotational discontinuity at the Earth's magnetopause, J. Geophys. Res., 89, 10687-10708, 1984.
- Lee, L. C., Book review on "Solar-Terrestrial Physics", R. L. Carovillano, and J. M. Forbes (Eds.), D. Reidel, Hingham, Mass. (1983), EOS, 66, 728, 1985.
- Sun, W., L. C. Lee, and S. -I. Akasofu, An improvement of the Kamide-Richmond-Matsushita scheme for the estimation of the three-dimensional current system, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 6469-6474, 1985.
- Lee, L. C., and Z. F. Fu, A theory of magnetic flux transfer at the Earth's magnetopause, Geophys. Res. Lett., 12, 105-108, 1985.
- Gosling, J. T., M. F. Thomsen, D. W. Swift, and L. C. Lee, A note on the nature of the distant geomagnetic tail magnetopause and boundary layer, Geophys. Res. Lett., 12, 153, 1985.
- Fu, Z. F., and L. C. Lee, Simulation of multiple X-line reconnection at the dayside magnetopause, Geophys. Res. Lett., 12, 291-294, 1985.
- Lee, L. C., J. R. Kan, and S. -I. Akasofu, on the origin of the cusp field-aligned currents, J. Geophys., 57, 217-221, 1985.
- Lee, L. C., Z. F. Fu, and S. -I. Akasofu, A simulation study of forced reconnection processes and maonetospheric storms and substorms, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 10896-10910, 1985.
- Price, C. P., D.W. Swift, and L. C. Lee, Numerical simulation of nonoscillatory mirror waves at the Earth's magnetosheath, J. Geophys. Res., 91, 101-112, 1986.
- Ambrosiano, J., L. C. Lee, and Z. F. Fu, Simulation of the collisionless tearing instability in an anisotropic neutral sheet, J. Geophys. Res., 91, 113-120, 1986.
- Fu, Z. F., L. C. Lee, and J. D. Huba, A quasi-local theory of the E×B instability in the ionosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 91, 3263-3269, 1986.
- Lee, L. C., and Z. F. Fu, Collisional tearing instability in the current sheet with a low magnetic Lundquist number, J. Geophys. Res., 91, 3311-3313, 1986.
- Lee, L. C., and Z. F. Fu, A simulation study of magnetic reconnection: Transition from a fast mode to a slow mode expansion, J. Geophvs. Res., 91, 4551-4556, 1986.
- Lee, L. C., and Z. F. Fu, Multiple X-line reconnection: 1. A criterion for the transition from a single X-line to a multiple X-line reconnection, J. Geophys. Res., 91, 6807-6815, 1986.
- Lee, L. C., C. S. Wu, and X. W. Hu, Increase of ion kinetic temperature across a collisionless shock: 1. A new mechanism, Geophys. Res. Lett., 13. 209-212, 1986.
- Fu, Z. F., and L. C. Lee, Multiple X-line reconnection: 2. The dynamics, J. Geophys. Res., 91, 13373-13383, 1986.
- Ding, D. Q., L. C. Lee, and Z.F. Fu, Multiple X-line reconnection: 3. A particle simulation of flux transfer events, J. Geophys. Res., 91, 13384-13392, 1986.
- Lanzerotti, L. J., L. C. Lee, C. G. Maclennan, A. Wolfe, and L.V. Medford, Possible evidence of flux transfer events in the polar ionosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett., 13, 1089, 1986.
- Lee, L. C.; Wu, C. S.; Hu, X. W., Increase of ion kinetic temperature across a collisionless shock. 1. A new concept – Reply, Geophysical Research Letters, 13(6), 563, DOI: 10.1029/GL013i006p00563, 1986.
- Lee, L. C., C. S. Wu, and C.P. Price, On the generation of magnetosheath lion roars, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 2343, 1987.
- Shi, Y., L. C. Lee, and Z. F. Fu, A study of tearing instability in the presence of a pressure anisotropy, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 12171-12179, 1987.
- Lanzerotti, L. J., R. D. Hunsucker, D. Rice, L. C. Lee, A. Wolf, C.G. Maclennan, and L.V. Medford, Ionosphere and ground-based response to field-aligned current in the magnetospheric cusp region, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 7739, 1987.
- Lee, L. C., and D. Q. Ding, Magnetic reconnection in a collisionless plasma: evidence for the current sheet acceleration, Geophys. Res. Lett., 14, 1003-1006, 1987.
- Lee, L. C., M. E. Mandt, and C. S. Wu, Increase of ion kinetic temperature across a collisionless shock: 2. A simulation study, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 13438-13446, 1987.
- Freund, H. P., J. Q. Dong, C. S. Wu, and L. C. Lee, A cyclotron-maser instability associated with a nongyrotropic distribution, Phys. Fluids, 30, 3106-3112, 1987.
- Price, C. P., and L. C. Lee, Comet-solar wind interaction through ion-proton beam instability, Astrophys. J., 324, 606, 1988.
- Lee, L. C., C. P. Price, and C. S. Wu, A study of mirror waves generated downstream of a quasi-perpendicular shock, J. Geophys. Res., 93, 247-250, 1988.
- Huang, L., L. C. Lee, and Y. C. Whang, Magnetohydrodynamic waves and instabilities in the heat conducting solar wind plasma, Planet. Space Sci., 36, 775,1988.
- Lee, L. C., S. Wang, C. Q. Wei, and B. T. Tsurutani, Streaming sausage, kink and tearing instabilities in a current sheet with applications to the Earth's magnetotail, J. Geophys. Res., 93, 7354-7365, 1988
- Wang, S., L. C. Lee, and C. Q. Wei, Streaming tearing instability in a current sheet with a Super-Alfvenic flow, Phys. Fluids, 31, 1544,1988.
- Song, L. T., L. C. Lee, and L. Huang, Negative ion-acoustic solitons in a two- component magnetized plasma, Phys. Fluids, 31, 1549, 1988.
- Liu, Z. X., L. C. Lee, C. Q. Wei, and S, -I. Akasofu, Magnetospheric substorms: An equivalent circuit approach, J. Geophys. Res., 93, 7366-7375, 1988.
- Hamer, A. L., L. C. Lee, and Z. F. Fu, A mechanism for patchy reconnection at the dayside magnetopause, Geophys. Res. Lett., 15, 152, 1988.
- Lee, L C, Y. Shi, and L. J. Lanzerotti, A mechanism for the generation of cusp region hydromagnetic waves, J. Geophys. Res., 93, 7578-7585, 1988.
- Shi, Y., C. C. Wu, and L. C. Lee, A study of multiple X-line reconnection at the dayside magnetopause, Geophys. Res. Lett., 15, 295, 1988.
- Wang, S., L. C. Lee, C. Q. Wei, and S. -I. Alcasofu, A mechanism for the formation of plasmoids and kink waves in the heliospheric current sheet, Solar Physics, 117, 157-169, 1988.
- Lee, L. C., Toward a time-dependent magnetic reconnection model (a review article), Eos Trans. AGU, 69, 1617, 1988.
- Lee, L. C., L. Huang, and J. K. Chao, On the stability of rotational discontinuities and intermediate shocks, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 8813-8825, 1989.
- Lee, L. C., and S. -I. Akasofu, Entry of solar wind particles into the Earth's magnetosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 12015-12020, 1989.
- Lee, L. C., Y. Lin, Y. Shi, and E3. T. Tsurutani, Slow shock characteristics as a function of distance from the X-line in the magnetotail, Geophys. Res. Lett., 16, 903, 1989.
- Huang, L., J. G. Hawkins, and L. C. Lee, On the generation of the pulsating aurora by the loss-cone driven whistler instability in the equatorial region, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 3893-3906, 1990.
- Wei, C. Q., and L. C. Lee, Ground magnetic signatures of moving elongated plasma clouds, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 2405-2418, 1990.
- Huang, L., and L. C. Lee, Particle trajectory in the transition region of rotational discontinuity, Nuclear Fusion and Plasma Physics, 10, 153, 1990.
- Shi, Y., and L. C. Lee, Structure of the reconnection layer at the dayside magnetopause, Planet. Space Sci., 38, 437, 1990.
- Gonzalez, W. D., L.C. Lee, and B. T. Tsurutani, Comment on the polarity of magnetic clouds, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 17,267, 1990.
- Lee, L. C., Time-dependent magnetic reconnection: Two- and three-dimensional MHD simulations, Computer Phys. Comm., 59, 163, 1990.
- Wei, C.Q., L.C. Lee, and A.L. La Belle-Hamer, A simulation study of the vortex structure in the low-latitude boundary layer, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 20793-20807, 1990.
- Priest, E.R., and L.C. Lee, Nonlinear magnetic reconnection models with separatrix jets, J. Plasma Physics, 44, 337, 1990.
- Sun, W., L. C. Lee, and S. -I. Akasofu, An improvement of the Kamide-Richmond-Matsushita scheme for the estimation of the three-dimensional current system, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 6469-6474, 1985.
- Ding, D.Q., L.C. Lee, and Z.W. Ma, Different FTE signatures generated by the bursty single X line reconnection and the multiple X line reconnection at the dayside magnetopause, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 57-66, 1991.
- Wei, C.Q., L.C. Lee, S. Wang and S.-I. Akasofu, Evolution of magnetic flux ropes associated with flux transfer events and interplanetary magnetic clouds, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 1619-1632, 1991.
- Shi, Y., C.C. Wu, and L.C. Lee, Magnetic Field Reconnection Patterns at the Dayside Magnetopause: An MHD Simulation Study, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 17627-17650, 1991.
- Ma, Z.W., J.G. Hawkins and L.C. Lee, A Simulation Study of Impulsive Penetration of Solar Wind Irregularities into the Magnetosphere at the Dayside Magnetopause, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 15751, 1991.
- Lee, L C., M. Yan, and J.G. Hawkins, A study of slow?mode structures in the dayside magnetosheath, Geophys. Res. Lett., 18, 381, 1991.
- Lin, Y., and L.C. Lee, Chaos and ion heating in a slow shock, Geophys. Res. Lett., 18, 1615, 1991.
- Lin, C. A., L. C. Lee, and Y.J. Sun, Observations of Pi 2 Pulsations at a Very Low Latitude (L = 1.06) Station and Magnetospheric Cavity Resonances, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 21105, 1991.
- Mandt, M. E., and L. C. Lee, Generation of Pc 1 Waves by the Ion Temperature Anisotropy Associated with Fast Shocks Caused by Sudden Impulses, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 17897-17901, 1991.
- Lin, Y., L. C. Lee, and C. F. Kennel, The role of intermediate shocks in magnetic reconnection, Geophys. Res. Lett., 19, 229, 1992.
- Lee, L. C., and M. Yan, Structure of field-aligned plasma jets associated with magnetic reconnection, Phys. Fluids B, 4, 3808, 1992.
- Choe, C. S., and L. C. Lee, Formation of solar prominences by photospheric shearing motions, Solar Phys., 138, 291, 1992.
- Ding, D. Q., L. C. Lee, and C. F. Kennel, The beta-dependence of the collisionless tearing instability at the dayside magnetopause, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 8257-8267, 1992.
- Ding, D. Q., L. C. Lee, and S. W. Swift, Particle simulations of driven collisionless magnetic reconnection at the dayside magnetopause, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 8453-8481, 1992.
- Yan, M., L. C. Lee, and E. R. Priest, Fast magnetic reconnection with small shock angles, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 8277-8293, 1992.
- Fasel, G. S., J. Minow, R. W. Smith, C. S. Deehr, and L. C. Lee, Multiple brightenings of transient dayside auroral forms during oval expansions, Geophys. Res. Lett., 19, 2429, 1992.
- Fasel, G. J., L. C. Lee, and R. W. Smith, A mechanism for the multiple brightenings of dayside poleward moving auroral forms, Geophys. Res. Lett., 20, 2247, 1993.
- Lin, Y., and L. C. Lee, Structure of the dayside reconnection layer in resistive MHD and hybrid models, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 3919-3934, 1993.
- Lee, L. C., Z. W. Ma, Z. F. Fu, and A. Otto, Topology of magnetic flux ropes and formation of fossil flux transfer events and boundary layer plasmas, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 3943-3951, 1993.
- Wei, C. Q., and L. C. Lee, Coupling of magnetopause-boundary layer to the polar ionosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 5707-5725, 1993.
- Yan, M., L. C. Lee, and E. R. Priest, Magnetic reconnection with large separatrix angles, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 7593-7602, 1993.
- Chao, J. K., H. H. Chen, A. J. Chen, and L. C. Lee, A 22-yr variation of geomagnetic activity and interplanetary magnetic field, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 55, 959, 1993.
- Lee, L. C., and C. Q. Wei, Interaction of solar wind with the magnetopause-boundary layer and generation of magnetic impulse events, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 55, 967, 1993.
- Wu, B. H., M. E. Mandt, L. C. Lee, and J. K. Chao, Magnetospheric response to solar wind dynamic pressure variations : Interaction of interplanetary tangential discontinuities with the bow shock, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 21297-21311, 1993.
- Hawkins, J. G., L. C. Lee, M. Yan, Y. Lin, F. W. Perkins, and M. Yamada, A mechanism to produce a dawn-dusk component of plasma flow during magnetic reconnection in the magnetotail, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 5869-5875, 1994.
- Cao, F., and L. C. Lee, Plasma pressure and anisotropy inferred the Tsyganenko magnetic field model, Annnales Geophysicae, 12, 286, 1994.
- Ma, Z. W., L. C. Lee, and A. Otto, Core magnetic field enhancement in single X-line, multiple X-line and patchy reconnection, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 6125-6136, 1994.
- Lin, Y., and L. C. Lee, Structure of reconnection layers in the magnetosphere, Space Sci. Rev., 65, 59, 1994.
- Lee, L. C., J. R. Johnson, and Z. W. Ma, Kinetic Alfven waves as a source of plasma transport at the dayside magnetopause, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 17405-17411, 1994.
- Yan, M., A. Otto, D. Muzzel, and L. C. Lee, Tearing mode instability in a multiple current sheet system, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 8657-8669, 1994.
- Labelle-Hamer, A. L., A. Otto, and L. C. Lee, Magnetic reconnection in the presence of sheared plasma flow: Intermediate shock formation, Phys. of Plasma, 1, 706, 1994.
- Yan, M., and L. C. Lee, Generation of slow-mode waves in front of the dayside magnetopause, Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 629, 1994.
- Lin, Y., and L. C. Lee, Reconnection layer at the flank magnetopause in the presence of shear flow, Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 855, 1994.
- Wu, B. H., J. K. Chao, W. H. Tsai, Y. Lin, and L. C. Lee, A hybrid simulation of contact discontinuity, Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 2059, 1994.
- Cai, H. J., D. Q. Ding, and L. C. Lee, Momentum transport near a magnetic X line in collisionless reconnection, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 35-42, 1994.
- Lee, L. C., L. Zhang, G. S. Choe, and H. J. Cai, Formation of a very thin current sheet in the near-earth magnetotail and the explosive growth phase of substorms, Geophys. Res. Lett., 22, 1137-1140, 1995.
- Cai, H. J., and L. C. Lee, Tailward stretching of geomagnetic field line and enhancement of the entrogy function in the presence of a dawn-dusk electrostatic field, Geophys. Res. Lett., 22, 3449, 1995.
- Cai, H. J., and L. C. Lee, Magnetic flux generation near an O-line incollisionless reconnection - a new dynamoprocess, Phys. Plasma, 2, 3852, 1995.
- Ma, Z. W., L. C. Lee, and A. Otto, Generation of field-aligned currents and Alfven waves by 3D magnetic reconnection, Geophys. Res. Lett., 22, 1737-1740, 1995.
- Lin, Y., and L. C. Lee, Simulation study of the Riemann problem associated with the magnetotail reconnection, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 19227-19237, 1995.
- La Belle-Hamer, A. L., A. Otto, and L. C. Lee, Magnetic reconnection in the presence of sheared flow and density asymmetry : Applications to the Earth's magnetopause, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 11875-11889, 1995.
- Otto, A, L. C. Lee, and Z. W. Ma, Magnetic field and plasma properties assoicated with pressure pulses and magnetic reconnection at the dayside magnetopause, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 14895-14911, 1995.
- Yan, M., and L. C. Lee, Interaction of interplanetary shocks and rotational discontinuities with the Earth's bow shock, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 4835-4848, 1996.
- Lee, L. C., Y. Lin, and G. S. Choe, Generation of rotational discontinuities by magnetic reconnection associated with microflares, Solar Phys., 163, 335-359, 1996.
- Choe, G. S., and L. C. Lee, Evolution of solar magnetic arcades, I. Ideal MHD evolution under footpoint shearing, Astrophys. J., 472, 360-371, 1996.
- Choe, G. S., and L. C. Lee, Evolution of solar magnetic arcades, II. Effect of resistivity and solar eruptive processes, Astrophys. J., 472, 372, 1996.
- Lin, Y., L. C. Lee, and M. Yan, Generation of dynamic pressure pulses downstream of the bow shock by variation of IMF orientation, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 479, 1996.
- Lin, Y., D. W. Swift, and L. C. Lee, Simulation of pressure pulses in the bow shock and magnetosheath driven by variations in interplanetary magnetic field direction, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 2725, 1996.
- Cai, H. J., and L. C. Lee, The generalized Ohm's law in collisionless magnetic reconnection, Phys. Plasmas, 4, 509, 1997.
- Lee, L. C., B. R. Schmidt, H. J. Cai and Y.C. Whang, A simulation study of the interaction between a fast shock and the heliopuase, TAO, 8, 345, 1997.
- Chen Q., A. Otto, and L. C. Lee, "Tearing instability, Kelvin-Helmholtz instability, and magnetic reconnection", J. Geophys. Res., 102, 151, 1997.
- Lin, C. H., J. K. Chao, L. C. Lee, and B. H. Wu, Identification of mirror waves by the phase difference between perturbed magnetic field and plasmas, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 6621, 1998.
- Wu, C. S., Y. Li, J. K. Chao, Peter H. Yoon, and L. C. Lee, Solar energetic ions created in a reconnection layer by Alfvén-wave pickup, Astrophys. J., 495, 951, 1998.
- Lee, L. C., A. Otto, L. Zhang, G. S. Choe, and H. J. Cai, Entropy anti-diffusion instability and formation of a thin current sheet during geomagnetic substorms, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 29419, 1998.
- Ma, Z. W., and L. C. Lee, A simulation study of generation of field-aligned currents and Alfven wave by 3D magnetic reconnection, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 10177, 1999.
- Lin, Y., and L. C. Lee, Reconnection layers in two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics and comparison with the one-dimension Riemann problem, Physics of Plasmas, 8, 3131, 1999.
- Kuo, Y. H., B. F. Chao and L. C. Lee, A constellation of microsatellites promises to help in a range of geoscience research, EOS, Transaction, American Geophysical Union, 80, 467, 1999.
- Lin, Y. and L. C. Lee, Magnetic field rotation and transition width in rotational discontinuities and Alfvén wave trains, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 139, 2000.
- Hajj, G. A., L. C. Lee, X. Pi, L. J. Romans, W. S. Schreiner, P. R. Straus and C. Wang, COSMIC GPS ionospheric sensing and space weather, TAO, 11, 235, 2000.
- Chao, J. K. and L. C. Lee, The causes and effects of adverse space weather, TAO, 11, 313, 2000.
- Lee, L. C., and B. H. Wu, Heating and acceleration of protons and minor ions by fast shocks in solar corona, Astrophys. J., 535, 1014, 2000.
- Lee, Ensang, Kyoung-Wook Min, Jongho Seon, L. C. Lee, and Dongsu Ryu, Computer studies of the three-dimensional magnetic reconnection with the superimposed By component, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 5529, 2000.
- Lee, L. C., B. H. Wu, J. K. Chao, C. H. Lin, and Y. Li, Formation of a compound slow shock/rotational discontinuity structure, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 13045, 2000.
- Wu, B. H., and L. C. Lee, Hall effects on the Walen relation in rotational discontinuities and Alfven waves, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 18377, 2000.
- Lee, L. C., A new mechanism of coronal heating, Space Science Reviews, 95, 95, 2001. Lee, L. C. and B. H., Wu, Existence of gasdynamic subshocks in Hall magnetohydrodynamics, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 1119, 2001.
- Ma, Z. W. and L. C. Lee, Hall effects on the generation of field-aligned currents in three-dimensional magnetic reconnection, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 25951, 2001.
- Wu, B. H., J. M. Wang, and L. C. Lee, Generation of kinetic Alfvén waves by mirror instability, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 3051, 2001.
- Lee, L. C. and B. H., Wu, A new mechanism of ion heating in the solar corona, Natural Sciences Newsletter, NSC, 13, No. 1, 15, 2001.
- Lin, Y., R. E. Denton, L. C. Lee, J. K. Chao., Two-dimensional global hybrid simulation of pressure evolution and waves in the magnetosheath, Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics,106(A6) 10691-10704, DOI: 10.1029/2000ja000232, 2001.
- Wu, D. J.; Chao, J. K.; Lee, L. C.; Feng, X. S., Reformed solitary kinetic alfven waves due to dissipations and auroral electron acceleration, Communications in Theoretical Physics, 35( 5), 597-604, 2001.
- Tsai, C. L., R. H. Tsai, B. H. Wu, and L.C. Lee, Structure of slow shocks in a magnetized plasma with heat conduction, Physics of Plasmas, 9, 1185, 2002.
- Su, H. T., A. B. Chen, R. R. Hsu, and L. C. Lee, Observation of sprites over the Asian continent, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29, 10.1029, 2002.
- Hsu, R. R., H. T. Su, Alfred B. Chen, L. C. Lee, M. Asfur, C. Price, and Y. Yair, Transient luminous events in the vicinity of Taiwan, Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics. 65(5), 559, 2003.
- Chern, J. L., R. R. Hsu, H.T. Su, S. B. Mende, H. Fukunishi, Y. Takahashi, and L. C. Lee, Global survey of upper atmospheric transient luminous events on the ROCSAT-2 satellite, Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics. 65(5), 645, 2003.
- H. T. Su, R. R. Hsu, A. B. Chen, Y. C. Wang, W. S. Hsiao, W. C. Lai, L. C. Lee, M. Sato and H. Fukunishi, Gigantic jets between a thundercloud and the ionosphere, Nature, 423, 974, 2003.
- The AMS team, C. H. Chung et al., Construction of a particle physics detector on the International Space Station, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research (Section A), 304, 2004.
- Lin, C. C., J. K. Chao, L. C. Lee, and B. H. Wu, Generation of cold O+ beams (COBs) observed in the tail lobe by weak fast shocks in the polar magnetosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 109, A11214, 2004.
- Tsai, C. L., B. H. Wu, and L. C. Lee, Structure of intermediate shocks and slow shocks in a magnetized plasma with heat conduction, Physics of Plasmas, 12, 082501, 2005.
- Mende, S. B., H. U. Frey, R. R. Hsu, H. T. Su, A. B. Chen, L. C. Lee, D. D. Sentman, Y. Takahashi, and H. Fukunishi, D region ionization by lightning-induced electromagnetic pulses, J. Geophys. Res., 110, A11312, 2005.
- Kuo, C. L., R. R. Hsu, A. B. Chen, H. T. Su, L. C. Lee, S. B., Mende, H. U. Frey, H. Fukunishi, and Y. Takahashi, Electric fields and electron energies inferred from the ISUAL recorded sprites, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L19103, 2005.
- Wang, Y. C., R. R. Hsu, H. T. Su, A. B. Chen, Y. J. Lee, C. Kuo, W. S. Tsay, C. K. Chang, S. C. Wang, L. C. Lee, and T. Y. Liu, Ground observations of sprites and other TLEs in Taiwan, Journal of the Korean Astronomical Society, 38, 299, 2005.
- Chen, A. B., P. S. Chiang, T. H. Huang, C. Kuo, S. H. Wang, H. T. Su, R. R. Hsu, M. H. Chang, Y. S. Chang, T. Y. Liu, S. B. Mende, H. U. Frey, H. Fukunishi, Y. Takahashi, and L. C. Lee, Analyzing ISUAL spectrophotometer data using a two-color diagram method, Journal of the Korean Astronomical Society, 38, 303, 2005.
- Liu, N., V. P. Pasko, D. H. Burkhardt, H. U. Frey, S. B. Mende, H. T. Su, A. B. Chen, R. R. Hsu, L. C. Lee, H. Fukunishi, and Y. Takahashi, Comparison of Results from Sprite Streamer Modeling with Spectrophotometric Measurements by ISUAL Instrument on FORMOSAT-2 Satellite, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L01101, 2006.
- Lin, C. C., J. K. Chao, L. C. Lee, L. H. Lyu, and D. J. Wu. A New Shock Fitting Procedure for the MHD Rankine-Hugoniot Relations for the Case of Small He2+ Slippage. J. Geophys. Res., 111, A09104, 2006.
- Tsai, C. L., L. C. Lee, and B. H. Wu, Effects of a guide field on the evolution of a current sheet, Physics of Plasmas, 13, 102902, 2006.
- Adachi, T. H. Fukunishi, Y. Takahashi, Y. Hiraki, R.-R. Hsu, H.-T. Su, A. B. Chen, S. B. Mende, H. U. Frey, L. C. Lee., Electric field transition between the diffuse and streamer regions of sprites estimated from ISUAL/array photometer measurements, Geophysical Research Letters, 33(17), DOI: 10.1029/2006gl026495, 2006.
- Feng, H. Q., C. C. Lin, J. K. Chao, D. J. Wu, L. H. Lyu, and L. C. Lee, From Rankine-Hugoniot relation fitting procedure: Tangential discontinuity or intermediate/slow shock?, J. Geophys. Res., 112, A10104, 2007.
- Kuo, C. L., A. B. Chen , L. Y. Tsai, R. K. Chou , R. R. Hsu, H. T. Su, L. C. Lee, S. A. Cummer, H. U. Frey, S. B. Mende, Y. Takahashi, and H. Fukunishi, Modeling elves observed by FORMOSAT-2 satellite, J. Geophys. Res., 112, A11312, 2007.
- Tsai, C. L., H. H. Chen, B. H. Wu, L. C. Lee, Structure of fast shocks in the presence of heat conduction, Physics of Plasmas, 14, 122903, 2007.
- Lin, C. C., H. Q. Feng, J. K. Chao, L. C. Lee, L. H. Lyu, and D. J. Wu, A shock fitting procedure based on Monte Carlo calculations: Application to slow shocks, J. Geophys. Res., 113, A01101, 2008.
- Feng, H. Q., C. C. Lin, J. K. Chao, D. J. Wu, L. H. Lyu, and L. C. Lee, Observations of a switch-off shock in interplanetary space, J. Geophys. Res., 113, A05216, 2008.
- Chen, M. Q., J. K. Chao, L. C. Lee, N. H. Ting, Heliosphere Termination Shock as a Transformer of Magnetic Field from Log-normal to Normal Distribution, Astrophys. J., 680, L145-L148, 2008.
- Chen, A. B., Cheng-Ling Kuo, Yi-Jen Lee, Han-Tzong Su, Rue-Ron Hsu, Jyh-Long Chern, Harald U. Frey, Stephen B. Mende, Yukihiro Takahashi, Hiroshi Fukunishi, and L. C. Lee, Global distributions and occurrence rates of transient luminous events, J. Geophys. Res., 113, A08306, 2008.
- C. L. Kuo, A B Chen, J K Chou, L Y Tsai, R R Hsu, H T Su, H U Frey, S B Mende, Y Takahashi and L C Lee, Radiative emission and energy deposition in transient luminous events, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 41, 234014, 2008.
- Feng, H. Q., D. J. Wu, C. C. Lin, J. K. Chao, L. C. Lee, and L. H. Lyu, Interplanetary small- and intermediate-sized magnetic flux ropes during 1995-2005, J. Geophys. Res., 113, A12105, 2008.
- Adachi, T., Hiraki Y., Yamamoto K., Takahashi Y., Fukunishi H., Hsu, R-R, Su, H-T, Chen, A. B., Mende, S. B., Frey, H.U., and L. C. Lee, Electric fields and electron energies in sprites and temporal evolutions of lightning charge moment, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 41, 234010, 2008.
- C. C. Lin, H. Q. Feng, D. J. Wu, J. K. Chao, L. C. Lee, and L. H. Lyu, Two-spacecraft observations of an interplanetary slow shock, J. Geophys. Res., 114, A03105, 2009.
- A.Y. Wong, J. Chen, L. C. Lee and L.Y. Liu, Observation of Large-Scale Density Cavities and Parametric-Decay Instabilities in the High-Altitude Discrete Auroral Ionosphere under Pulsed Electromagnetic Radiation, Physical Review Letters, 102, 105002, 2009.
- H. Q. Feng, C. C. Lin, J. K. Chao, D. J. Wu, L. H. Lyu, and L. C. Lee, Observations of an interplanetary switch-on shock driven by a magnetic cloud, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L07106, 2009.
- Ningyu Liu, Victor P. Pasko, Harald U. Frey, Stephen B. Mende, Han-Tzong Su, Alfred B. Chen, Rue-Ron Hsu, L. C. Lee, Assessment of Sprite Initiating Electric Fields and Quenching Altitude of a1Πg State of N2 Using Sprite Streamer Modeling and ISUAL Spectrophotometric Measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 114, A00E02, 2009.
- Lin, C. C., C. L. Tsai, H. J. Chen, C. J. Weng, J. K. Chao, and L. C. Lee, A Possible Generation Mechanism of Interplanetary Rotational Discontinuities, J. Geophys. Res., 114, A08102, 2009.
- Lee, K. H., Yoshiharu Omura, L. C. Lee, and C. S. Wu, Nonlinear saturation of cyclotron maser instability associated with energetic electron ring beam, Physical Review Letters, 103, 105101, 2009.
- M. H. Hsieh, C. L. Tsai, Z. W. Ma, and L. C. Lee, Formation of fast shocks by magnetic reconnection in the solar corona. Physics of Plasma, 16, 092901, 2009.
- Cheng-Ling Kuo, J. K. Chou, L. Y. Tsai, A. B. Chen, H. T. Su, R. R. Hsu, L. C. Lee, S. A. Cummer, H. U. Frey, S. B. Mende, and Y. Takahashi, Discharge processes, electric fields and electron energy in ISUAL-recorded gigantic jets, J. Geophys. Res., 114, A04314, 2009.
- Wang, K. Y.; Lin, S. C.; Lee, L. C., Immediate impact of the Mt Chaiten eruption on atmosphere from FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC constellation, Geophysical Research Letters, 36,DOI: 10.1029/2008gl036802, 2009.
- Lee, L.-J., A. B. Chen, S.-C. Chang, C.-L. Kuo, H.-T. Su, R.-R. Hsu, C.-C. Wu, P.-H. Lin, H. U. Frey, S. B. Mende, Y. Takahashi, and L. C. Lee, Controlling synoptic-scale factors for the distribution of transient luminous events, J. Geophys. Res., 115, A00E54, 2010.
- Chou, J. K., C.-L. Kuo, L. Y. Tsai, A. B. Chen, H.-T. Su, R.-R. Hsu, S. A. Cummer, J. Li, H. U. Frey, S. B. Mende, Y. Takahashi, and L. C. Lee, Gigantic jets with negative and positive polarity streamers, J. Geophys. Res., 115, A00E45, 2010.
- Chang, S.-C., C. L. Kuo, L.-J. Lee, A. B. Chen, H.-T. Su, R.-R. Hsu, H. U. Frey, S. Mende, Y. Takahashi, and L. C. Lee, ISUAL far-ultraviolet events, elves, and lightning current, J. Geophys. Res., 115, A00E46, 2010.
- Feng, H. Q.; Chao, J. K.; Lyu, L. H.; et al., The relationship between small interplanetary magnetic flux rope and the substorm expansion phase, Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics,115, DOI: 10.1029/2009ja015191, 2010.
- Takahashi, Y., A. Yoshida, M. Sato, T. Adachi, S. Kondo, R.-R. Hsu, H.-T. Su, A. B. Chen, S. B. Mende, H. U. Frey, L.-C. Lee, Absolute optical energy of sprites and its relationship to charge moment of parent lightning discharge based on measurement by ISUAL/AP, Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 115, DOI: 10.1029/2009ja014814, 2010.
- Feng, H. Q. D. J. Wu, J. K. Chao, L. C. Lee, L. H. Lyu, Are all leading shocks driven by magnetic clouds?, Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 115, DOI: 10.1029/2009ja014875, 2010.
- K. H. Lee, Y. Omura, and L. C. Lee, A 2D simulation study of Langmuir, whistler, and cyclotron maser instabilities induced by an electron ring-beam distribution. Physics of Plasma, 18, 092110, 2011.
- C. L. Kuo, J.D. Huba, G. Joyce, L. C. Lee, Ionosphere plasma bubbles and density variations induced by pre-earthquake rock currents and associated surface charges. J. Geophys. Res., 116, A10317, 2011.
- Cheng-Ling Kuo, Shu-Chun Chang, Li-Jou Lee , Tai-Yin Huang , Alfred Chen , Han-Tzong Su , Rue-Ron Hsu , Davis Sentman , Harald Frey, Stephen Mende , Yukihiro Takahashi , Lou Chuang Lee, The 762 nm emissions of sprites, J. Geophys. Res., 116, A01310, 2011.
- Chou, J. K., L. Y. Tsai, C. L. Kuo, Y. J. Lee, C. M. Chen, A. B. Chen, H. T. Su, R. R. Hsu, P. L. Chang, L. C. Lee, Optical emissions and behaviors of the blue starters, blue jets, and gigantic jets observed in the Taiwan transient luminous event ground campaign, Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 116, DOI: 10.1029/2010ja016162, 2011.
- Z. W. Ma, H. E. Sun, L. C. Lee, and A. T. Y. Lui, Energy transformation in a reconnection site, Phys. Plasmas, 19, 032904, 2012.
- Y. J. Wu, A. B. Chen, H. H. Hsu, J. K. Chou, S. C. Chang, L. J. Lee, Y. J. Lee, H. T. Su, C. L. Kuo, R. R. Hsu, H. U. Frey, S. B. Mende, Y. Takahashi, and L. C. Lee, Occurrence of elves and lightning during El Niño and La Niña, Geophys. Res., Lett., 39, L03106, 2012.
- L. -J. Lee., S.-M. Huang, J.-K. Chou, C.-L. Kuo, A. B. Chen, H.-T. Su, R.-R. Hsu, H. U. Frey, Y. Takahashi, and L.-C. Lee, Characteristics and generation of secondary jets and secondary gigantic jets, J. Geophys. Res., 117, A06317, 2012.
- C. L. Kuo, T. Y. Huang, S. C. Chang, J. K. Chou, L. J. Lee, Y. J. Wu, Alfred Chen, H. T. Su, R. R. Hsu, Harald Fery, Stephen Mende, Yukihiro Takahashi , L. C. Lee, Full-kinetic elve model simulations and their comparisons with the ISUAL observed events. J. Geophys. Res., 117, A07320, 2012.
- Masafumi Shoji, Yoshiharu Omura, L. C. Lee, Multi Dimensional Nonlinear Mirror-mode Structures in the Earth's Magnetosheath, J. Geophys. Res., 117, A08208, 2012.
- K. H. Lee, Y. Omura, and L. C. Lee, Electron acceleration by Z-mode waves associated with cyclotron maser instability, Physics of Plasma, 19, 122902, 2012.
- C. J. Weng, C. C. Lin, L. C. Lee, and J. K. Chao, Generation of shock/discontinuity compound structures through magnetic reconnection in the geomagnetic tail, Physics of Plasma, 19, 122904, 2012.
- Alfred B. Chen, Y. J. Wu, Johnson C. Y. Chiang, Y. C. Hwang, C. L. Kuo, H.T. Su, R. R. Hsu, S. B. Mende, H. U. Frey, Y. Takahashi, and L. C. Lee, Sensitivity Degradation of ISUAL Instruments and its Impact on the Observations, Terr. Atmos. Ocean. Sci., Vol.23, No.1, 71-83, 2012.
- Wang, K. Y.; Liu, C. H.; Lee, L. C.; Braesicke, P., Observations of Stratosphere-Troposphere Coupling During Major Solar Eclipses from FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC Constellation, Space Science Reviews,168(1-4), 261-282, DOI: 10.1007/s11214-011-9829-1, 2012.
- C. J. Weng, L. C. Lee, C. L. Kuo and C. B. Wang, Effects of ion-neutral collisions on Alfvén waves: The presence of forbidden zone and heavy damping zone, Physics of Plasmas, 20, 032902, 2013.
- C. L. Kuo, E. Williams, J. Bor, Y. H. Lin, L. J. Lee, S. M. Huang, J. K. Chou, A. B. Chen, H. T. Su, R. R. Hsu, G. Satori, H. U. Frey, S. B. Mende, Y. Takahashi, and L. C. Lee, Ionization emissions associated with N2+ 1N band in halos without visible sprite streamers, J. Geophys. Res., 118, jgra.50470, 2013.
- K. H. Lee, Y. Omura and L. C. Lee, Electron acceleration by Z-mode and whistler-mode waves, Physics of Plasmas, 20, 112901, 2013.
- L.C. Lee, G.S. Chang, N.H. Ting, Space programs in Taiwan. Nuclear Physics, 243-244, 74-82, 2013.
- Lee, L. J., R. R. Hsu, H. T. Su, S.M. Huang, J.-K. Chou, C.-L. Kuo, S.C. Chang, Y.J.Wu, A. B. Chen, H. U. Frey, Y. Takahashi, L.C. Lee, 2013, Secondary gigantic jets as possible inducers of sprites, Geophysical Research Leters, 40, 8, 1462-1467, DOI: 10.1002/grl.50300, 2013.
- Chao, J. K., W.C. Hsieh, L. Yang, and L. C. Lee, Walén test and de Hoffmann-Teller frame of interplanetary large-amplitude Alfvén waves, The Astrophysical Journal,786(2), 2014 ApJ 786 149 doi:10.1088/0004-637X/786/2/149.
- Yang, L., D.J. Wu, S.J. Wang, L.C. Lee, Comparison of two-fluid and gyrokinetic models for kinetic Alfven waves in solar and space plasmas. The Astrophysical Journal,792(36), 2014 doi:10.1088/0004-637X/792/1/36. http://iopscience.iop.org/0004-637X/792/1/36
- C. L. Kuo, L. C. Lee and J. D. Huba, An improved coupling model for the lithosphere-atmosphere-ionosphere system, Journal of Geophysical Research - Space Physics, 119, 4, p3189–3205, 2014.
- K. H. Lee, Y. Omura and L. C. Lee, Electron Acceleration and Diffusion of Ring Distribution by Z-Mode and Whistler-Mode Waves, The Radio Science Bulletin, 349, 7, 2014.
- C. B. Wang, Bin Wang and L. C. Lee, Compound Effect of Alfvén Waves and Ion-Cyclotron Waves on Heating/Acceleration of Minor Ions via the Pickup Process, Solar Phys., 289, 3895, 2014.
- J. R. Shuster, L.-J. Chen, W. S. Daughton, L. C. Lee, K. H. Lee, N. Bessho, R. B. Torbert, G. Li, and M. R. Argall, Highly structured electron anisotropy in collisionless reconnection exhausts, Geophys. Res. Lett. 41, 5389, 2014.
- C. L. Kuo, L. C. Lee, and K. Heki, Preseismic TEC changes for Tohoku-Oki earthquake: Comparisons between simulations and observations, Terr. Atmos. Ocean. Sci., 26, 63-72, 2015.
- C. L. Kuo, L. C. Lee, Ionospheric plasma dynamics and instability caused by upward currents above thunderstorms, Journal of Geophysical Research - Space Physics, 120, 4, p3240–3253, 2015.
- L. C. Wang, L. J. Li, Z. W. Ma, X. Zhang, L. C. Lee, Energy of Alfvén waves generated during magnetic reconnection, Physics Letters A, 379, 36, p2068–2072, 2015.
- Ching-Chou Fu, Peng-Kang Wang, Lou-Chuang Lee, Cheng-Horng Lin, Wen-Yen Chang, Gioacchino Giuliani, Dimitar Ouzounov, Temporal variation of gamma rays as a possible precursor of earthquake in the Longitudinal Valley of eastern Taiwan, accepted by Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 2015.
- Boryau Hsupeng, Kun-Han Lee*, Lou-Chuang Lee*, and Jih-Kwin Chao, 2015, "Formation of discontinuities and expansion waves in the outflow region of magnetic reconnection in an asymmetric current sheet", Physics of Plasmas, 22, 102901.
- L. Yang, L. C. Lee, J. K. Chao, W. C. Hsieh, Q. Y. Luo, J. P. Li, J. K. Shi, D. J. Wu, Observational Evidence for the Relationship Between Walén Slope and Amplitude Radio of Inward to Outward Alfvén Waves in the Solar Wind, The Astrophysical Journal, 817:178, 2016.
- Jann-Yenq Liu, Loren Chee-Wei Chang, Chi-Kuang Chao, Ming-Quey Chen, Yen-Hsyang Chu, Lin-Ni Hau, Chien-Ming Huang, Cheng-Ling Kuo, Lou-Chuang Lee, Ling-Hsiao Lyu, Chia-Hsien Lin, Chen-Jeih Pan, Jih-Hong Shue, Ching-Lun Su, Lung-Chih Tsai, Ya-Hui Yang, Chien-Hung Lin, Rue-Ron Hsu, Han-Tzong, The fast development of solar terrestrial sciences in Taiwan, Geoscience Letters, 3:18, 2016.
- B. T. Tsurutani, R. Hajra, T. Tanimori, A. Takada, R. Bhanu, A. J. Mannucci, G. S. Lakhina, J. U. Kozyra, K. Shiokawa, L. C. Lee, E. Echer, R. V. Reddy, and W. D. Gonzalez (2016) Heliospheric plasma sheet (HPS) impingement onto the magnetosphere as a cause of relativistic
electron dropouts (REDs) via coherent EMIC wave scattering with possible consequences for climate change mechanisms. Geophys. Res. Lett., Space Physics, 121, doi:10.1002/2016JA022499. - Kun-Han Lee and Lou-Chuang Lee, Generation of He+ and O+ EMIC waves by the bunch distribution of O+ ions associated with fast magnetosonic shocks in the magnetosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett. 43, 9406, 2016.
- B. Remya, K. H. Lee, L. C. Lee, and B. T. Tsurutani, Polarization of obliquely propagating whistler mode waves based on linear dispersion theory, accepted by Physics of Plasmas.
Monographs/Conference Proceedings:
- Jokipii, J. K., and L. C. Lee, An effect of cosmic rays on the distant solar wind, Solar Wind III, Proceedings of the Third Conference, Pacific Grove, Calif., March 25-29, 1974. (A75-28001 12-92) Los Angeles, Universityof California, p.224-229, 1974,.
- Kan, J. R., S. -I. Akasofu, and L. C. Lee, Physical processes for the onset of magnetospheric substorms, in "Dynamics of the Magnetosphere,"pp.357-368, ed. by S.-I. Akasofu, D. Reidel Publishing Company, 1979.
- Kan, J. R., and L. C. Lee, Formation of auroral arcs and inverted V precipitations: An overview, in "Physics of Auroral Arc Formation,"Geophys. Monographs/ Conference Proceedings: Series, 25, pp.206-217, AGU, 1981.
- Lee, L. C., and J. R. Kan, Auroral double layer, in "Physics of Auroral Arc Formation," Geophys. Monograph Serices,25, pp.245-251, AGU, 1981.
- Lee, L. C., Theory and computer simulation of auroral kilometric radiation, Proc. Conf. Achievements of the IMS, Graz, Austna, pp.505-509, 1984.
- Lee, L. C., The structure, stability, wave transmission and energy transfer at the Earth's magnetopause, Proc. Conf. Achievements of the IMS, Graz, Austna, p.505, 1984.
- Lee, L. C., Magnetic flux transfer at the Earth's magnetopause, in Solar Wind - Magnetosphere Coupling, edited by, Y. Kamide, and J. Slavin, pp.297-314, Terra Scientific Publishing Company, Tokyo, 1986.
- Ding, D. Q., L. C. Lee, and Z. F. Fu, A particle simulation of flux transfer events at the Earth's magnetopause,in "Magnetotail Physics," ed., A.T.Y. Lui, pp.331-334, Johns Hopkins Univ. Press., 1987.
- Lee, L. C., Z. F. Fu, and S. -I. Akasofu, Multiple X-line reconnection in the Earth's magnetosphere, in"Magnetotail Physics," ed. by, A. T. Y. Lui, pp.191-197, Johns Hopkins Press., 1987.
- Schindler, K., T. E. Eastman, W. J. Heikkila, L. C. Lee, R. P. Lepping, L. R. Lyons, R. L. McPherron, and J. A. Slavin, Dialog on the phenomenological model of substorms in the magnetotail, in"Magnetotail Physics," ed. by, A. T. Y. Lui, pp.415-425, Johns Hopkins Press., 1987.
- Lee, L. C., and D. Q. Ding, Magnetic reconnection in a collisionless plasma, inProc. of the 1987 Cambndge Workshop on Theoretical Geoplasma Physics, ed., T. Chang, Scientific Publishers, Cambridge, Mass., 1987.
- Shi, Y., C. C. Wu, and L. C. Lee, A global simulation of multiple X-line reconnection at the Earth's dayside magnetospause, inProc. of the 1987 Cambridge Worlcshop on Theoretical Geoplasma Physics, ed., T. Chang, Scientific Publishers, Cambridge, Mass., 1987.
- Lee, L. C., Multiple X-Line Reconnection at the Dayside Magnetopause, ESA Proceeding on Magnetic Reconnection in Space Plasma,Edited by A. Galeev, ESA SP-285, pp.269-274, 1989.
- Lee, L. C., and Z. X. Liu, Magnetic Reconnection in the Earth's Magnetosphere, a book chapter in Advances in Space Physics, Vol. 1, Sichuan Scientific Publisher, Chengdu, 1989.
- Lee, L. C., Theories of Non-Thermal Radiation in Planets, a review paper in “Plasma Waves and Instabilities in Magnetosphere and at Comets”, AGU Monograph, pp.239-249, edited by B. T. Tsurutani, and H. Oya, Washington, DC, 1989.
- Fu, Z. F., L. C. Lee, and Y. Shi, A three-dimensional MHD simulation of the multiple X- line reconnection process, AGU Monograph on “The Physics of Magnetic Flux Ropes”, pp.507-514, edited by C. T. Russell, E. R. Priest, and L. C. Lee, 1990.
- Ding, D. Q., and L. C. Lee, A simulation study of particle heat flux and plasma waves associated with magnetic reconnections at the dayside magnetopause, AGU Monooraph on “The Physics of Magnetic Flux Ropes,” pp.515-520, edited by C. T. Russell, E. R. Priest and L. C. Lee, 1990.
- Wei, C.Q., and L.C. Lee, Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in the magnetosphere and post-noon bright auroral spots in the ionosphere, in "Physics of Space Plasmas," SPI Conference Proceedings and Reprint Series, No. IO, pp.485-494, MIT, Cambridge, Mass., 1991.
- Hawkins, J.G., Z.W. Ma, and L.C. Lee, Impulsive penetration at the dayside magnetopause, SPI Conference Proceedings and Reprint Series, No. 10, pp.440-454, MIT, Cambridge, Mass., 1991.
- Ding, D. Q., and L.C. Lee, Particle simulations of collisionless magnetic reconnection in magnetospheric current sheets, in "Advances in Space Research," Proceedings of XXVIII COSPAR Plenary Meeting, Pergamon Press, 1991.
- Lin, Y., and L. C. Lee, Chaotic ion orbits a coherent electromagnetic wave, in "The Physics of Space Plasmas", SPI Conference Proceedings and Reprint Series, Vol.11, pp.431-441, T. Chang, G. B. Crew, and J. P. Jasperse, eds., Scientific Publishers Inc., Cambridge, MA, 1992.
- Choe, G. S., and L. C. Lee, Formation of solar prominences with normal and inverse polaritied, in Proceedings of the IAU Colloquim 141 inthe Magnetic Field of Solar Active Regions, p.98, 1993.
- Ding, D. Q., L. C. Lee, and H. J. Cai, Collisionless magnetic field reconnection at the dayside magnetopause, in "Physics of Space Plasmas", SPI Conference Proceedings and Reprint Series, Vol.12,pp.379-392, T. Chang, G. B. Crew and J. P.Jasperse, eds., Scientific Publishers Inc. Cambridge, MA, 1993.
- Ma, Z. W., L. C. Lee, Y. Shi, and A. Otto, By enchancements in magnetospheric current sheets and magnetic flux tubes, in "Physics of Space Plasmas", SPI Conference Proceedings and Reprint Series,Vol.12, pp.379-392, T. Chang, G. B. Crew and J. P. Jasperse, eds., Scientific Publishers Inc. Cambridge, MA, 1993.
- Lee, L. C., G. S. Choe, and S. -I. Akasofu, A simulation study of the formation of solar prominences, in AGU Monograph on “Micreo/Meso Scale Phenomena in Space Plasma”, M. Ashour-Abdalla, T. Chang, and P. Dusenbery, eds., AGU, Washington, DC., 1993.
- Lee, L. C., and Y. Lin, Chaotic ion motion in slow shocks, in "Nonlinear Space Plasma Physics",pp.104-139, ed. By R. Z. Sagdeev, American Institute of Physics, New York, 1993.
- Yan, M., A. Otto, and L. C. Lee, Interaction between the interplanetary current sheet and magnetopause, in "Physics of Space Plasma", SPI Conference Proceedings and Reprint Series, Vol.13,T. Chang, G. B. Crew, and J. P. Jasperse, eds., Scientific Publishers Inc., Cambridge, MA, 1994.
- Lee, L. C., and G. J. Fasel, Patchy multiple x-line reconnection and poleward-moving auroral forms, in Proceedings of NATO Workshop on Physical Signatures of Magnetospheric Boundary Layer Processes,edited by A. Egeland, J. Holtet, and P. E. Sandholt, D. Reidel Publishing Co, 1994.
- Fasel, G. J., J. I. Minow, L. C. Lee, R. W. Smith, and C. S. Deeh, Poleward-moving auroral form : what do we really know them?, in Proceedings of NATO Workshop on Physical Signatures of Magnetospheric Boundary Layer Processes,p.211 edited byA. Egeland, J. Holtet, and P. E. Sandholt, D. Reidel Publishing Co, 1994.
- Fasel, G. J., J. I. Minow, R. W. Smith, and C. S. Deehr, and L. C. Lee, , Ionospheric aignatures of solar wind-magnetospheric interaction in dayside aurora, in Aieglow and Aurora, SPIE Proceedings,p.2050, ed. by S. Leontiev, SPIE, Berlin, Germany, 1994.
- Lee, L. C., and Y. Lin, A hybrid simulation of magnetopause, in the Proceedings of the Lanczos Centenary Conference, SIAM,p.461, 1994.
- Cai, H. J., L. Lin, and L. C. Lee, Equilibrium structure and disruption of thin current sheet in the magnetotail, in Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Substorms,ed. by J. R. Kan, J. D. Craven, and S. -I. Akasofu, p.481, 1994.
- Lee, L. C., L. Zhang, M. Yan, H. J. Cai, G. S. Choe, A. Otto, and S. -I. Akasofu, Formation of very thin current sheet during subsorm growth phase dynamics in the recovery phase, in Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Substorms, ed. by J. R. Kan, J. D. Craven, and S. -I. Akasofu, p.143, 1994.
- Cai, H. J., and L. C. Lee, The role of off-diagonal elements of pressure tensor in collisionless magnetic reconnections, To appear in "Physics of Space Plasma (1993)", SPI Conference Proceedings and Reprint Series, Vol.13,T. Chang, G. B. Crew, and J. P. Jasperse, eds., Scientific Publishers Inc., Cambridge, MA, 1994.
- La Belle-Hamer, A., A. Otto, and L. C. Lee, Effects of sheared plasma flow on magnetic reconnections, To appear in "Physics of Space Plasma (1993)", SPI Conference Proceedings and Reprint Series, Vol.13,T. Chang, G. B. Crew, and J. P. Jasperse, eds., Scientific Publishers Inc., Cambridge, MA, 1994.
- Fasel, G. J., J. Minow, R. W. Smith, C. S. Deehr, and L. C. Lee, Multiple brightenings of poleward-moving dayside auroral forms, In AGU Monograph on "Solar Wind Source of Magnetospheric ULF Waves", pp.201-211, M. J. Engelbretson, and K. Takahashi, eds., AGU, Washington, DC, 1994.
- Lin, Y., and L. C. Lee, Generation of region 1 and mantle field-aligned currents by the secondary rotational discontinuity, AGU Monograph on “Solar Wind Sources of Magnetospheric ULF Waves”,pp.213-221, M. J. Engelbretson, and K. Takahashi, eds., AGU, Washington, DC, 1994.
- Fasel, G. J., L. C. Lee, and R. W. Smith, Dayside poleward-moving auroral forms : A brief review, in “Physics of the Magnetopause”, ed. by B. U. O. Sonnerup, P. Song, and M. F. Thomsen, Geophys. Monograph, Vol.90,p.439, AGU, Washinhton, DC, 1995.
- Lee, L. C., A review of magnetic reconnection : MHD models, in“Physics of the Magnetopause”, ed. by B. U. O. Sonnerup, P. Song, and M. F. Thomsen, Geophys. Monograph, Vol.90, pp.139-153, AGU, Washinhton, DC, 1995.
- Lee, L. C., G. S. Choe, and S. -I. Akasofu, A simulation study of the formation of solar prominences, in AGU Monograph on “Micro/Meso Scale Phenomena in Space Plasma”, pp.29-42, M. Ashour-Abdalla, T. Chang, and P. Dusenberry, eds., AGU, Washington, DC, 1995.
- Zhou, G. C., and L. C. Lee, Structure of Reconnection Diffusion Region in the Presence of Thermal Streaming Electrons, in Monograph “Geomagnetism Atmosphere Space Researches and Applications”, pp.552-568, Seimological Press, Beijing, 1996.
- L. C. Lee and B. H. Wu, Generation of Mirror Waves, Slow-Mode Waves and Ion Cyclotron Waves in the Earth’s Magnetosheath, in proceedings of the Second Asia-Pacific Plasma Theory Conference, Y. Tomita, Y. Nakamura and T. Hayashi, pp.323-328, Nagoya, Japan, September 1998.
- Hsieh, P. F. and L. C. Lee, Effect of spatial resolution on classification errors of pure and mixed pixels in remote sensing, in the IEEE 2000 International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Proceedings (IGARSS'2000), Honolulu Hawaii, 24-28 July, 2000.
- Rue-Ron Hsu, Alfred B. Chen, Cheng-Ling Kuo, Han-Tzong Su, Harald Frey, Stephen Mende, Yukihiro Takahashi and L. C. Lee, "On the Global Occurrence and Impacts of Transient Luminous Events (TLEs)" in Coupling of Thunderstorms and Lightning Discharges to Near-Earth Space, P99-107, edited by N.B. Crosby, T.-Y. Huang, and M.J. Rycroft, AIP Conference Proceedings, Volume 1118, pp.99-107, 2009.
Books :
Ÿ “Physics of Magnetic Flux Rope”, AGU Monograph edited by C.T. Russell, E.R. Priest, and L.C. Lee, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, 1990.
Ÿ “Magnetic Reconnection”, S. Wang and L. C. Lee, pp.1-575, Anhui Publishing Company, 1999.
Ÿ “Applications of Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere and Climate (COSMIC) ”, edited by L. C. Lee, C. Rocken and E. R. Kursinskii, pp.1-400, Springer, 2001.